Skip to content
Commerce · CBSE Syllabus

Class 12 Commerce Syllabus, unit by unit

The board year for Commerce — Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics and Mathematics. Here is what each subject covers, and how we prepare students for the exam.

Accountancy Business Studies Economics Mathematics
Subject 01

Accountancy

Two major areas in Class 12 — partnership accounts and company accounts — each numerical-heavy and built on the Class 11 fundamentals.

Partnership Accounts

  • Fundamentals of partnership
  • Change in profit sharing ratio
  • Admission of a partner
  • Retirement of a partner
  • Dissolution of partnership firm

Company Accounts & Analysis

  • Issue of shares
  • Issue of debentures
  • Financial statements
  • Cash flow statement
  • Financial statement analysis
Subject 02

Business Studies

From the principles of management to finance and marketing — a theory subject that rewards structure and clear, well-presented answers.

Principles & Functions of Management

  • Nature and significance of management
  • Principles of management
  • Business environment
  • Planning and organizing
  • Staffing and directing
  • Controlling

Finance & Marketing

  • Financial management
  • Financial markets
  • Marketing management
  • Consumer protection
Subject 03

Economics

The two pillars of the Class 12 paper — microeconomics and macroeconomics — taught with the diagrams, definitions and numericals examiners look for.

Microeconomics

  • Consumer behavior and demand
  • Producer behavior and supply
  • Forms of market
  • Price determination

Macroeconomics

  • National income
  • Money and banking
  • Government budget
  • Balance of payments
Subject 04

Mathematics

For students taking Mathematics with Commerce, the Class 12 course spans six units — with Calculus carrying the largest weight. We teach concept-first, backed by regular, timed practice for accuracy under exam conditions.

1 · Relations and Functions

8 Marks
  • Types of relations
  • Types of functions
  • Inverse trigonometric functions

2 · Algebra

10 Marks
  • Matrices
  • Determinants

3 · Calculus

35 Marks
  • Continuity and Differentiability
  • Applications of Derivatives
  • Integrals
  • Applications of Integrals
  • Differential Equations

4 · Vectors & 3D Geometry

14 Marks
  • Vectors
  • Three Dimensional Geometry

5 · Linear Programming

5 Marks
  • Linear programming problems and their solutions

6 · Probability

8 Marks
  • Conditional probability, Bayes' theorem and probability distributions

Mathematics is taught for students who opt for it as part of their Commerce combination.

How We Cover It

Complete, then consolidate

We finish the Class 12 syllabus with time to spare, then turn to revision, previous-year practice and answer-writing. Concept-first teaching and small batches mean every student gets the attention the board year demands.

About the Commerce Program
Revisit the Class 11 Commerce syllabus
Need help with this syllabus?

Make the board year your strongest

Book a free demo class and see how we teach Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics and Mathematics for Class 12.

Book a Free Demo Class